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act as 担任……职务,起……作用
eg:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.
interpreter:翻译员 while:当什么的时候
我在厦门的时候担任一名翻译官
act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)
eg:Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。)
act out 表演(对话、故事等)
The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.
孩子们正在表演耶稣的诞生
act up 捣乱,出毛病
例如:
He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.
tough:艰难的,粗暴的
他是一个粗暴的孩子,他经常捣乱。
break 短语:
break away 摆脱,脱离
break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱……
The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.
catch-caught-caught(抓住)
小偷想要摆脱警察,但是后来还是被抓了
break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解
The car broke down just on my way here.
on one’s way 在去某地的路上, eg on my way home 在回家的路上
汽车在来的路上出故障了。
break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入
If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.
go off 响起
如果有人想要闯入进来,闹钟就会响起
break into … 闯入……,破门而入
break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止
She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.
她撕了一点面包,并且把它浸入到汤里。
I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.
我打断了对话,接起了电话。
break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发
Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?
有人知道火灾是如何发生的吗?
break out in tears 突然大哭
break the rule 违反规定
break through 突围,冲跨
It may take a long time to break through the problem.
可能要花很长时间,才能突破这个问题。
break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开
例如: In spring the icebergs begin to break up
春天,冰山开始融化了
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